History
From Fruit Days to Blossom Festivals
It has long been tradition in small towns all across America to acknowledge
new growing seasons or harvests through community celebrations that are part
festive and part commerce based. This tradition actually predates American
history by thousands of years, with similar such celebrations by the ancient
Greeks, Egyptians, Chinese and many other cultures long since disappeared. But
in some small towns like us, that history is not altogether relevant, because
the sun sets and rises on the accomplishments and achievements of the
individuals in these towns, making each community unique and profoundly
different. Canon City has never been shy about showing unbridled exuberance for
its festivals and fairs. To this end, the town has always loved a parade and its
parades have always been a microcosm of the town at large, from the fire
fighting hose teams of the 1890's to the high school bands of the 1990's. From
the beginning of the towns history and always complete with an impressive array
of delicacies from funnel cakes to candy apples, parades have always bared the
towns’ soul.
The first recorded mention of a festival in Canon City occurred in the 1860's in
the Canon City Times. By the 1880's, residents were celebrating Fruit Day as
both an acknowledgment of their remarkable harvests and a way to acquaint
neighboring communities with their bountiful products. The 1890's found Fruit
Day being organized by the Fremont County Horticultural Society, with as many as
10,000 annual visitors enjoying this one‑day event. They came primarily by
passenger train from such far off places as Denver, Colorado Springs, LaJunta
and Rocky Ford. Paper plates filled with apples, plums, pears, peaches and
grapes were given away to all visitors. The fruit was displayed in grand fashion
in a large 50 ft. pavilion on Main Street and in a delicate manner at the opera
house. The Rocky Mountain News held that 16 tons of fruit were distributed in
1894 alone.
For many years, tours of the Territorial Prison were conducted with as many
as 5,000 gawkers passing through its gates. A like number also toured the
orchards of Rockafellow, Harrison, Catlin, Trout and others in the areas of
Fruitmere, Orchard Park, Park Center and Lincoln Park, and when the day was
done, visitors did not immediately return to their home cities, but stayed with
residents in makeshift boarding houses and campgrounds, for in the towns few
available hotel rooms.
Fruit Day in Canon City continued until about 1900 when it was then called May
Day, shifting the emphasis from harvest to Blossom. The orchard tours continued,
but were now at the beginning of the planting season. Local fruit farmers and
the nurserymen had effectively gotten the word out about this garden citys
produce and were now disinclined to give away their products for nothing.
It is believed that the first use of the word "blossom" in relation to the
annual celebration was coined by wealthy Canon City resident Dall DeWeese, who
entertained several dozen friends at his home during a May Day even in 1908 that
he termed "blossom fete'.” His home was decorated with thousands of fruit
blossoms and lilacs. So popular was this gathering that the guest list the
following year rose to over 100 guests.
By the time 1910 arrived, DeWeeses' private affair had turned into a public
gathering and renamed the Flower Carnival, complete with a May pole dance,
flower queen and music from both the Canon City High School and Territorial
Prison bands.
Two years later in 1912, the blossom celebrations were under the direction of
the Canon City Improvement League and by 1913 it was being called the Blossom
Day Celebration. In addition to managing the celebration, the League also
coordinated an annual city clean up project in preparation for the welcoming of
the towns annual visitors.
The WWI years almost brought an end to the Blossom Day events with the war
raging in Europe, and emphasis clearly focused on the war effort, the League
decided not to promote the event outside of the city. These festivals were
marked by low attendance, but enthusiastic local participation. After the war,
the Canon City Chamber of Commerce began sponsoring the even and attendance once
again began to skyrocket, with 5,000 people traveling to the city each spring
from 1926 to 1937. The Boy Scouts were information directors, baseball games at
the Abbey were in vogue and an airplane ride over the orchards was the new
popular attraction.
The year of 1938 saw the first Jaycees‑sponsored Blossom Festival with a
well‑coordinated publicity campaign, attendance ballooned to 8,000 people.
The following year of 1939 also marked the first Band Festival Day, with bands
from all across the state competing for the coveted trophies. And the 1940 event
brought 10,000 visitors for a carnival, a dance at the Annex, boxing at the
State Armory and of course, the highly anticipated parade down Main Street.
Once again the war years of the 1940's compelled the Jaycees to sponsor what the
referred to as "token" blossom festivals, with little publicity, the resulting
turnouts were predictably well below normal. However, after the war,
participation returned greater than ever and by 1948 more than 35,000 visitors
made a rousing return to Canon City, Since that time, the Jaycees‑sponsored
Blossom Festival has consistently been Canon Citys longest and best attended
event in the city's history.
The Canon City Music and Blossom Festival features national high school,
Middle school and junior high school bands in competition areas of Concert Band,
Jazz Band, Parade... Read more
