History:
In 1872 Pearl County was formed from land taken from Marion and Hancock Counties and was inhabited by a tribe of Indians called "Caesar" after their chief. New Settlers came from Virginia and North Carolina; their ancestors were from the British Isles. For financial reasons Pearl River County was abolished in 1878. After it was abolished, Northern syndicates bought the virgin forest of the south and a railroad was built. Pearl River County, comprised of 828 square miles, was authorized by the Mississippi Legislature in February of 1880 and was made up of the same land formerly known as Pearl County. The county seat was relocated from Byrd's Chapel to a tract of land along the railroad owned by an early landowner named "Poplar" Jim Smith. The seat was named "Poplarville". His descendants still live in the county. "Poplar" Jim was so named for a stand of Poplar trees on his homestead property. The courthouse was built in 1918 and was inscribed. "Dedicated to all who love truth, justice, and thrift".

About:

Poplarville, home of the annual Blueberry Jubilee, prides itself on being a city of hospitality. The people of Poplarville are its greatest asset as they work together to build a strong community, which will help give every person a springboard to success. Poplarville is a family-oriented community offering an excellent place to raise your family in an atmosphere that encourages a wholesome lifestyle.